Experiences: New England Journal Responds to Menacing Letter from Justice Division

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Within the wake of the receipt of a letter seeming to threaten the editorial independence of The New England Journal of Medication, the NEJM’s editor-in-chief has responded to the Interim U.S. Legal professional who had authored it.

On April 23, Stat Information’s Anil Oza broke his report that “Final week, at the least one scientific journal obtained a letter from a high U.S. lawyer asking it to answer alleged bias. Now, one of many world’s main medical journals, has obtained an identical inquiry as nicely. The New England Journal of Medication’s editor in chief, Eric Rubin [M.D., Ph.D.], obtained a letter from the interim U.S. lawyer for the District of Columbia, Edward R. Martin Jr. in current days through which the prosecutor requested six questions, largely about alleged bias within the determination to publish unspecified content material. The journal informed STAT it responded by affirming its dedication to evidence-based suggestions and editorial independence.”

Oza quoted Dr. Rubin as writing to Martin that, “as practising physicians, our editors acknowledge our duty to docs and sufferers. We use rigorous peer overview and editorial processes to make sure the objectivity and reliability of the analysis we publish. We assist the independence of medical journals and their First Modification rights to free expression. The Journal actively fosters scholarly scientific dialogue and stays steadfast in its dedication to supporting authors, readers, and sufferers.”

On April 25, the New York Instances’s Teddy Rosenbluth adopted up with a extra in depth report, which included her quotes from Rubin. She wrote that “A federal prosecutor in Washington has contacted The New England Journal of Medication, thought-about the world’s most prestigious medical journal, with questions that prompt with out proof that it was biased towards sure views and influenced by exterior pressures. Dr. Eric Rubin, the editor in chief of N.E.J.M., described the letter as ‘vaguely threatening,’ Rosenbluth wrote, following an interview with the editor.

Additional, Rosenbluth reported, “No less than three different journals have obtained related letters from Edward Martin Jr., a Republican activist serving as interim U.S. lawyer in Washington. Mr. Martin has been criticized for utilizing his workplace to focus on opponents of the administration. His letters accused the publications of being ‘partisans in numerous scientific debates’ and requested a sequence of accusatory questions on bias and the choice of analysis articles. Do they settle for submissions from scientists with ‘competing viewpoints’? What do they do if the authors whose work they revealed ‘might have misled their readers”? Are they clear about affect from “supporters, funders, advertisers and others’?

The New England Journal is outwardly one in all a number of medical journals which have obtained s letters from Martin that concerned a menacing tone. MedPageToday’s Kristina Fiore wrote on April 24 that, “In his letter to CHEST Editor-in-Chief Peter Mazzone, M.D., M.P.H., of the Cleveland Clinic, Martin requested 5 questions, together with about how the journal handles misinformation, competing viewpoints, and the way it assesses the position of funders within the growth of submitted articles. Martin requested a response from Mazzone by Could 2. The letter to CHEST was dated April 14 and was initially posted on Xopens in a brand new tab or window by Eric Reinhart, MD, of Chicago.”

Additional, Fiore wrote, “Mazzone didn’t return a request for remark, however the American School of Chest Physicians, which publishes CHEST, confirmed to MedPage Immediately that it had obtained the letter and stated in an e mail that its attorneys have been reviewing it. The group famous that the letter’s content material ‘was posted on-line with out our information.’”

What’s extra, Fiore wrote, “The journal Obstetrics and Gynecology, the official journal of the American School of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), additionally obtained an identical letter. “Obstetrics and Gynecology has editorial independence from ACOG however shares our mission of bettering outcomes for all individuals in want of obstetric and gynecologic care,” an ACOG spokesperson stated in an e mail. ‘We’re happy with the journal’s concentrate on scientific knowledge and patient-centered and respectful, evidence-based care.’ Two different journals didn’t need to be named for the story. Together with NEJM, CHEST, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, there are actually at the least 5 medical journals which have obtained letters from the DOJ — and there are possible others. ‘It is possible that letters have been despatched to many extra journals,’ Reinhart informed MedPage Immediately. ‘CHEST‘s was merely the primary to leak.’”

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